Question: 1
A country's gross national product (GNP) will be higher than gross domestic product (GDP) if:
A. indirect taxes are greater than government subsidies
B. there is a net inflow of factor payments on the balance of payments
C. the country's imports are greater than its exports
D. government tax income is greater than government expenditure
Answer: B
Question: 2
On an aggregate demand and aggregate supply diagram, cost-push inflation is shown by
A. A leftward shift of the short-run aggregate supply curve
B. A rightward shift of the aggregate demand curve
C. A rightward shift of the long-run aggregate supply curve
D. A leftward shift of the aggregate demand curve
Answer: A
Question: 3
Which of the following best defines “aggregate supply”?
A. The stock of output available for sale in an economy
B. The full employment level of output of the economy
C. The flow of goods and services produced by an economy during the year
D. The level of prices at which output can be sold in an economy
Answer: C
Question: 4
All of the following would lead to fall in the circular flow of national income except which one ?
A. A fall in business investment
B. A fall in personal savings rates
C. A reduction in the level of government expenditure
D. A rise in the marginal propensity to save
Answer: D
Question: 5
The level of national income in the circular flow will remain constant if
A. injections are greater than withdrawals
B. injections are equal to withdrawals
C. injections are equal to savings
D. injections plus withdrawals are equal to savings plus investment
Answer: B
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